Recent news about large seizures of illegal refrigerants in Europe highlights a problem that goes beyond market distortion.
In many cases, laboratory analysis carried out after system issues reveals a critical reality:
the product inside the cylinder does not correspond to what is declared.
Instead,
it is often a mixture of different refrigerants — sometimes including
substances already banned under the F-Gas framework.
At first, this creates a direct risk for the installation.
These
uncontrolled blends have different properties (glide, composition,
behaviour), but they are handled as if they were standard products.
This mismatch can lead to system malfunctions and creates risks for the professionals working with them.
But there is another, less visible consequence.
When these fluids do not meet AHRI 700 specifications, they cannot be properly reclaimed and regenerated.
๐ดIn many cases, they can only be destroyed.
✅ This creates a break in the chain.
Instead of being recovered, treated and reintroduced into the market, these refrigerants are lost.
At
a time when reclaiming is becoming essential to support the
availability of certain gases, this represents a significant loss.
๐
๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ณ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ด๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ฎ๐ป๐ ๐๐ต๐ฎ๐ ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐ป๐ป๐ผ๐ ๐ฏ๐ฒ ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐น๐ฎ๐ถ๐บ๐ฒ๐ฑ
๐ถ๐ ๐ป๐ผ๐ ๐ท๐๐๐ ๐ป๐ผ๐ป-๐ฐ๐ผ๐บ๐ฝ๐น๐ถ๐ฎ๐ป๐ — ๐ถ๐ ๐ถ๐ ๐ฎ ๐น๐ผ๐๐
๐ฟ๐ฒ๐๐ผ๐๐ฟ๐ฐ๐ฒ ๐ณ๐ผ๐ฟ ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐ณ๐๐๐๐ฟ๐ฒ ๐ผ๐ณ ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐บ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ธ๐ฒ๐.
Illegal refrigerants do not only impact today’s installations.
They
weaken the development of a more circular refrigeration model, where
fluids remain usable over time through structured reclaiming and
regeneration processes.
And this
circular approach is not secondary — it is a fundamental part of the
F-Gas framework, alongside GWP reduction and quota systems.
In this context, the challenge is not only to control what enters the market — but also to preserve what can remain in it